What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society in the modern world？How can people work towards achieving an ideal society？

你认为现代世界完美社会最重要的要素是什么？人们如何努力实现理想社会？

首段：介绍段

I believe the most important element of a perfect society in the modern world is a lack of prejudice and discrimination against others. While the idea of a perfect society is a lofty goal and likely not achievable, people can work towards achieving an ideal society by eliminating the prejudice currently rife in society through techniques such as education and exposure.

我认为现代世界完美社会最重要的要素是对他人没有偏见和歧视。虽然完美社会的想法是一个崇高的目标，很可能无法实现，但人们可以通过教育和宣传等技术消除目前社会中普遍存在的偏见，从而实现理想社会。

prejudice 偏见

discrimination 歧视

lofty 崇高的

achievable 可以实现的

eliminating 消除 eliminate 现在分词

rife 盛行的

exposure 宣传，报道

主体第一段

There are many things lacking in our current society, and many things that could be considered most important in the quest for perfection. However, I believe prejudice is an element that plays a part in many key issues. Discrimination contributes majorly to violence and crime, often being involved somehow in the motive. Prejudice contributes to the mental health pandemic and thus overall health through prejudice against those with mental health issues and prejudice leading to the development of poor mental health. Even economic problems can be linked back to prejudice, with things such as classism and discrimination against the poor creating practical issues in the economy.

在我们当前的社会中，有很多东西是欠缺的，在追求完美的过程中，有许多东西可以被认为是最重要的。然而，我认为偏见是许多关键问题中的一个因素。歧视是暴力和犯罪的主要原因，往往与动机有关。对心理健康问题患者的偏见和导致不良心理健康发展的偏见，引发心理健康的大流行病，从而造成整体的健康问题。甚至经济问题可以链接回到偏见，比如阶层歧视和对穷人的歧视在经济中造成了实际问题。

quest 探索

play a part 扮演一个角色，有作用

motive 动机

pandemic 流行病

classism 阶层歧视

主体第二段

People can work towards eliminating prejudice in our society in pursuit of perfection by careful, thorough, widespread education against the development of prejudice. Eliminating remaining barriers between stratifications such as class and race will enable people to see that prejudices based on such divides are factually baseless. A campaign of awareness on issues such as mental health can assist in the elimination of discrimination against those who suffer from poor mental health. Attention must be paid to the structures that make up society itself, as often civilisations are built off some kind of discriminatory rhetoric. Above all, emphasis must be placed on the fact that these prejudices have no grounding in truth, if society is to unlearn them.

人们可以通过仔细、彻底、广泛的教育来消除我们社会中的偏见，以追求完美。消除阶级和种族等分层之间存在的障碍，将使人们看到基于这种分歧的偏见是毫无根据的。开展关于心理健康等问题的宣传运动，有助于消除对心理健康不佳者的歧视。必须注意构成社会本身的结构，因为文明往往是建立在某种歧视性言论之上的。最重要的是，如果社会要摒弃这些偏见，就必须强调这样一个事实，即这些偏见没有事实依据。

eliminating：消除 eliminate的现在分词

in pursuit of：追求

barriers：障碍

stratifications：分层

factually：实事求是地

civilisations：文明

discriminatory rhetoric：歧视性修辞

grounding：底子

unlearn：抛弃，故意忘却

结尾段：

A key element of a perfect society in the modern world would be a lack of prejudice between groups of people, with everyone being viewed as equal regardless of any arbitrary divider. People could work towards achieving this through awareness campaigns and fact-based education, as well as encouraging individuals to mix together in diverse groups. In the real world, there exists no such thing as a perfect society. Humanity is inherently flawed, and no amount of work can erase that. However, that does not stop us from attempting to get as close as we can get to perfection.

现代世界完美社会的一个关键要素是不同群体之间没有偏见，无论任何任意划分，每个人都被视为平等。人们可以通过提高认识的运动和基于事实的教育，以及鼓励个人在不同的群体中混合，努力实现这一目标。在现实世界中，不存在完美社会。人类天生就有缺陷，再多的努力也无法消除这一缺陷。然而，这并不能阻止我们尽可能接近完美。

arbitrary 任意的

inherently 天性地

flawed 有缺陷的