摘要近年来,中国女子竞技体育运动以发展快、项目多、实力强、潜力大的特点,优于男子的发展,出现了众所周知的体坛“阴盛阳衰”现象。通过对中国社会制度、国外竞技体育背景等几个方面研究,揭示产生这一现象的主要原因有历史发展、中国传统...近年来,中国女子竞技体育运动以发展快、项目多、实力强、潜力大的特点,优于男子的发展,出现了众所周知的体坛“阴盛阳衰”现象。通过对中国社会制度、国外竞技体育背景等几个方面研究,揭示产生这一现象的主要原因有历史发展、中国传统文化、政治需要、举国体制、项目等原因。In the past few years,Chinese female athletics develops quickly in more items;the strength is powerful.It is well-known that Chinese female athletes are superior to male athletes in some athletic events.The author reveals the principal reasons of Chinese female athletic...In the past few years,Chinese female athletics develops quickly in more items;the strength is powerful.It is well-known that Chinese female athletes are superior to male athletes in some athletic events.The author reveals the principal reasons of Chinese female athletics superiority in sports are caused by the evolution of history;Chinese traditionary culture;political need;overall-country mechanism and items through the Chinese social system,the foreign athletic background and so on.